In an important step towards environmental protection, the Canadian and Quebec governments have announced new partnerships to strengthen conservation efforts across Quebec.
Stephen Gilby, Canada’s Minister of Environment and Climate Change, has announced the Canada-Quebec Agreement. This will provide up to $100 million in federal funding by 2027 to support Quebec’s natural planning and Canada’s 2030 natural strategy.
This investment strengthens the commitment of both governments to protect biodiversity while ensuring economic sustainability. The nature agreement sets clear objectives for expanding protected areas, restoring critical habitats and supporting Indigenously-led conservation initiatives.
It also aligns with the global biodiversity goals established in the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.
Guilbeault explained: “Quebec has majestic landscapes and unique species and habitats, and our government is committed to protecting biodiversity across Canada and stopping the degradation of our natural heritage.
“With more than $12 billion in investment since 2015, the government has led the largest campaign in Canada for conservation and climate solutions. The province has played a key role in achieving our conservation goals, and this historic agreement will strengthen Quebec’s conservation efforts.
“We are also working to implement this agreement in collaboration with Indigenous communities. By protecting nature today, we can pass on a more sustainable and resilient world to future generations.”
The importance of nature conservation
Nature conservation is more than just environmental responsibility and is necessary for the survival of our planets and future generations.
As climate change accelerates and biodiversity drops at an astonishing rate, protecting natural ecosystems has become one of the most effective strategies to mitigate environmental damage.
By conserving forests, wetlands and other important habitats, wetlands can absorb carbon emissions and combat extreme weather events, ensuring that critical ecosystems support biodiversity and human well-being.
In Canada, conservation is a collective effort that requires cooperation between governments, indigenous communities, industry and local governments.
A well-tuned approach ensures that conservation initiatives protect endangered species and not only restore ecosystems, but also promote sustainable economic development.
Canada-Quebec Nature Agreement Key Purposes
The newly established natural agreement outlines several important objectives for protecting Quebec’s natural heritage.
Expanding protected areas: Increases the number of protected preserved areas throughout Quebec, focusing on protecting private property in southern Quebec. This includes developing urban parks to promote green spaces within the city. Conservation of certain risky species: Implement strategic measures to mitigate threats to biodiversity, enhance protection of threatened vulnerable species, and promote recovery of certain risky species. Controlling invasive species: Take proactive measures to manage and control invasive alien species that threaten native ecosystems and destroy biodiversity. Indigenous leadership authority: Supports Indigenous-led conservation initiatives and integrates Indigenous knowledge into biodiversity conservation efforts. Indigenous communities play an important role in conservation, particularly in the conservation of culturally important species, such as the Northern Caribou.
Additional conservation investments in Quebec
The $100 million investment is based on previous conservation fund commitments. Since 2018, the Canadian government has allocated $115 million to conservation projects in Quebec, including $42 million dedicated to fiscal year 2024-2025.
These funds support habitat recovery, species recovery programs, and initiatives that increase the resilience of the natural environment.
As part of its 2 billion trees commitment nationwide, the federal government is investing $220 million to replant nearly 50,000 hectares of Quebec’s land.
This reforestation effort will help absorb carbon dioxide, improve air quality and create a greener landscape for communities across the state.
Protect the Northern Caribou
One of Quebec’s most important conservation challenges is the protection of the Northern Caribou.
This iconic species faces habitat loss due to industrial activity and climate change. The federal and state governments are working together to implement conservation plans to help restore the Caribou population.

Indigenous communities have contributed to caribou conservation efforts, as the species retains deep cultural and historical importance.
The Canadian government is still committed to providing additional target funding to restoring northern caribou habitat, including indigenous leaders in conservation debates.
A sustainable future through conservation
Nature conservation is not just about protecting wildlife. It is to ensure the health and stability of our ecosystems for future generations.
As climate change intensifies and biodiversity declines, investment in conservation initiatives is more important than ever.
By protecting forests, wetlands and other important ecosystems, wetlands can create a more resilient environment, support economic sustainability, and increase the well-being of communities across Canada.
The Canadian-Quebec Natural Agreement marks important advances in conservation efforts and a common commitment to maintaining the country’s natural heritage.
Through continuous collaboration and investment, Canada can lead the world’s path to biodiversity conservation and environmental management.
Source link