German archaeologists have discovered four Roman marching camps dating back 1,700 years, along with numerous artifacts such as coins and old shoe parts.
In the 3rd century AD, the Roman Empire conducted several military campaigns into what is now Germany. Their goal was to expand Roman territory northward along the Elbe River, which emptied into the North Sea. However, Germanic tribes resisted Roman occupation and contributed to the imperial crisis of the 3rd century. Archaeologists have found evidence of Roman occupation in the form of military camps.
you may like
They noted that “a characteristic feature of the marching camp is the so-called titulum, or part of a walled ditch.” [defensive wall] It is located in front of the gate passage. ”
Two of the camps are located near the town of Aken. Another camp is located near the town of Diasheim. The fourth location is in the city of Travitz, according to the statement. The camp was discovered by amateur and professional archaeologists, using a combination of aerial photography and satellite imagery, as well as ground surveying and excavation to discover and investigate the site.
Metal detectors were used to investigate the camp, which resulted in the detection of over 1,500 metal artifacts. Many of them were nails. Some of them may have fallen from the sandals worn by the Roman legionaries. Such nails, known as hobnails, would have provided traction to the soldiers and auxiliaries of marching Roman legions.
The excavators also found coins dating from the late 2nd century to the early 3rd century, a finding that helps date the marching camp, the statement said. Numerous radiocarbon dates confirmed this.
“Among the coins discovered at Travitz, the Caracalla denarius is the most recent find. Therefore, it is likely that this camp was established in connection with the following operations.” [Roman emperor] Historical records indicate that Caracalla’s operations in Germany were against a group known as “Albanians” who may have lived along the Elbe River, the statement said.
The investigation into the marching camp is ongoing and could shed light on Mr Caracalla’s military operations in Germany, the statement said.
Roman Emperor Quiz: Test your knowledge about the rulers of ancient empires
Source link
