Explainer
The AFD doubled the vote percentage to 20.8% from 10.4% in 2021, becoming Germany’s second largest political party.
Amid historic changes in German political landscape, German far-right alternatives (AFDs) have surged to become the second largest party in the committee, which won 20.8% of votes in the federal election. Masu.
The Christian Democratic Union (CDU) was the largest voter on Sunday, winning 28.6% along with its sister party, the Christian Social Union. The CDU has ruled out the formation of a coalition with the AFD.
The AFD clarifies some key policies that have proven popular among many German voters. They are:
Immigration management, including a “retreat” initiative to deport foreign economic overhauls, including rejecting asylum applications, abandoning the euro or reintroducing changes to German Mark’s foreign policy, is now in the NATO Alliance’s Returning to wind turbines and nuclear power, such as leaving the reversal of the reversal energy transition, eliminating existing energy transitions
Who is Alice Weidel, the AFD reader?
Alice Weidel, a former financial expert with a PhD in Economics, joined AFD in 2013 and quickly rose to a leadership post. Initially a party of euroscepticism, the AFD moved to nationalism and strict immigration policies with Weidel, which is at the forefront.
Weidel took advantage of voter dissatisfaction, especially in the former East Germany, by opposing immigration, green energy policy and globalization. Using social media and well-known interviews including tech billionaire Elon Musk, Weidel’s “setback” and nationalist policies have attracted the attention of her and AFD to expand her influence .
How has AFD worked in the past?
Party elections reflect growing dissatisfaction among voters over migration, the economy and mainstream parties.
Initially formed as a party that is eurosceptic, the AFD secured 4.7% of the vote in the first federal election in 2013, below the 5% bar required to enter the Bandetag.
In the 2017 federal election, the party won 12.6% of the vote and joined the bondage with 94 seats. The third largest party in the German parliament and the popularity driven by then-Chair Minister Angela Merkel’s 2015 refugee policy allowed more than a million asylum seekers to Germany.
While still performing strongly in East Germany, the AFD’s vote share fell to 10.3% in the 2021 election, making it the fifth largest party in the Bandetag. The party was struggling to maintain anti-immigrant rhetoric with concerns at the time.
In Sunday’s election, the AFD doubled its vote share from 2021 as the campaign focused on immigration and the economy.
Where did AFD perform best?
In Sunday’s election, the AFD won votes in almost every German constituency.
Historically, the AFD works well among voters in eastern East Germany due to post-return disparities, as the East lags behind West Germany in economic development and employment opportunities.
The AFD was also well undertook anti-establishment rhetoric with mainstream parties that have not been deeply rooted in East Germany due to their communist past.
In some of Germany’s western constituencies, the AFD won, but slightly outperformed the second most popular political parties in those regions.
That said, the leftist party has also achieved success in East Germany despite its recent decline in support. The left ruled East Germany until unification in 1990, and evolved from the Socialist Unification Party due to its strong connections with older voters there.
Will AFD be part of the German Union?
Mainstream parties exclude the formation of coalitions with the AFD due to nationalist policies and far-right trends. So, given the results of the vote, the German Union options are essentially limited to one.
The grand coalition, including the CDU, CSU and the Social Democrats (SPD), is the most likely option to have CDU leader Friedrich Merz as prime minister.
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