Survivors of the volcanic eruption that destroyed Pompeii in 79 AD returned to the ashes-covered Roman city for centuries after the explosion and lived on the upper floors of the building, new excavations confirmed.
They probably joined the opportunists, and those who came to abandoned in search of valuables and places where people in nearby towns would settle, said the poor. According to a translated statement from Pompeii Archaeological Park, this new population, which is still unknown, occupying the remains of Pompeii until about 400 years, or until the Gregorian calendar of the 5th century.
“After 79, Pompeii will re-emerge as fewer cities in the volatile, grey agglomeration, a kind of camp, and a poorer borough among the still recognizable ruins of old Pompeii, Pompei said in a statement.
You might like it
Experts have long suspected that people returned to Pompeii after the eruption of Mount Vesuvius, but the evidence supporting this was ignored and in some cases damaged by previous excavations, Zuchtriegel said. Most archaeologists have passed the layers where these traces may have been discovered, reaching the bottom of ashes from the eruption, revealing frescoes, artifacts, and the ruins of those buried beneath them.
“The faint traces of the site’s reoccupying have been literally removed and often wiped out without documentation,” Zuchtriegel said. “The new excavations make the photos clearer.”
The excavations took place on the island of Meridionalis, the southern district of Pompeii’s ancient centre. According to a new report, the district was between the Imperial Villa in the West and the Quadriportix in the East Theatre, whose preserved abandoned ins needed conservation work.
Related: 2,000-year-old bed barricades excavated at a Pompeii home – perhaps the family’s last attempt to escape the Vesuvius eruption
During this work, archaeologists discovered traces that appeared after AD 79. These traces showed people returning to Pompeii after the eruption built a home on the upper floors of the building. However, people still had access to the lower floors from the interior buildings, so they used them as a cellar. According to the statement, they built fireplaces, ovens and factories under where they lived.
Pompeii after the rage was confused and possibly lawless, and people were rooting the ashes for valuables and previous possessions they could find. The people who returned did so because they were unable to go elsewhere or had no means of settling elsewhere, according to the statement.
Researchers believe Pompeii and the nearby town of Herculaneum had a group of about 25,000 people prior to the eruption, but it is still unclear how many people died or survived in the blast. Excavations since 1748 revealed two-thirds of the ancient city, and archaeologists discovered 1,300 bodies. The remaining third could result in a proportion of the population who died in about a tenth of the population, but more people could have died outside the city, according to the statement.
Previous studies revealed that many of Pompeii and Herculaneum survivors went to other communities along the coast of southern Italy, where they resettled in places such as Bear, Naples, Ostia and Puteri.
You may never know that the number of people who survived the eruption, or the percentage of those survivors, will live in Pompeii. What appears to be clear is that the city was abandoned in the fifth century and has never fully recovered from the dramatic events of AD 79.
According to the statement, people may have left Pompeii forever after another volcanic eruption in AD 472, but more evidence is needed to confirm this.
Source link