Syrian interim president Ahmed al-Sharah has launched an investigation after hundreds of people were killed between security forces and fighter jets that expelled President Bashar al-Assad in the coastal cities of Latakia and Tartz.
“We announce the establishment of a fact-finding committee on events on the coast and form a higher committee,” Alshara said in a speech to the country on Sunday, days after violent unrest.
Syrian leaders said the country will stand up to attempts to drag it into civil war. In his speech, Arshala had no choice but to surrender immediately, as he vowed to tell him “someone involved in the bloody civilians.”
The Syrian president previously announced that an “independent committee” was formed to “investigate violations against civilians and identify whoever is responsible for them,” adding that the perpetrators will be referred to the court.
“The Commission has the right to use anyone deemed suitable to perform its duties and to submit a report to the President of the Republic within 30 days of the date of publication of this decision,” the president’s statement read.
According to the Al Jazeera results serdar, the clash on Sunday took place in the town of Kaldaha, Latakia.
“Caldaha is symbolically very important [city]because it is the birthplace of the al-Assad regime,” said Seldar, reporting from Damascus.
“But one of the important places is Baniya, Tarast. Banius is the home of Syria’s largest oil refinery, and security forces are the remnants of the old regime. [have] We tried to attack that refinery several times,” he added.
The violence in Banias came despite seeking peace for Alshara early on Sunday.
Seldar said Syrian security forces reported the loss of 230 staff, but the majority of those killed were civilians.
A fatal collision
The fight began after Pro Assad’s fighters coordinated an attack on security forces on Thursday. The attack was caught up in a revenge killing as thousands of armed supporters of Syria’s new leadership went to coastal areas to support security forces.
The clashes continued on Sunday, when the London-based War Watch Syrian Human Rights Observatory said they had already killed 1,000 people, mostly civilians. Syrians are distributing graphic videos of civilian executions.
Al Jazeera was unable to independently verify the victim figures.
Facing the conflict, Arshala encouraged “national unity” as he reassured the crowd at a mosque near Mezeze in his childhood in Damascus.
“We must maintain national unity and internal peace. We can live together,” the president said.
“Relax with Syria, this country has a survival feature. What is happening in Syria now is within the scope of the expected challenges.”
“A big retreat”
UN Rights Chief Vol Cartark has requested a prompt investigation into the murder and said it must be held to explain the person responsible. The Turks said they need to follow announcements by state authorities to respect the law in order to protect Syrians and ensure accountability for abuse.
According to Syrian opposition politician and activist Labib Al-Nahhas, violence is a “major setback” for Syria after Assad.
“What happened just now is a very sophisticated and coordinated attack that was instigated, agitated and supported by Iran and Hezbollah, according to available data and Intel,” Al Nahas told Al Jazeera.
“Iran looking for new leverage in Syria… they rely on the sectarian and religious tensions that exist in Syria for the 60 years of the Syrian regime. But this is where new authorities have the opportunity to show different types of tones and methods.”
The new government must build a “strong nation, a united front.” [just] Lip service,” Al Nahas said.
“The responsibility of not only the authorities, but the Syrian society as a whole is to really focus on positives, focus on commonalities.”
Regional stability
Meanwhile, Jordan held a regional meeting on Sunday to discuss issues facing Syria, including security, reconstruction and refugees. Top officials from Torkiye, Syria, Iraq and Lebanon joined the meeting in Amman, the capital of Jordan.
“All countries that share the border with Syria have a vested interest in the new regime and the Syrian people with stability and security,” said Noor Ode of Al Jazeera, reporting from Amman.
“Syria’s stability, for example, means that millions of refugees hosted by Torkiye and Jordan can voluntarily return to Syria,” she added.
“With stability, the rule of law and united Syria, Iraq can have more comfort in the fight against ISIS [ISIL]…. When there is stability and security, Jordan has also become more comfortable in the fight against drug trafficking, causing a crisis for the Jordanian government. ”
The overthrow of Al Assad in December ended the dynasty rule of his family for over 50 years. This was marked by the devastating war that broke out in 2011 after peaceful anti-government protests were filled with brutal security crackdowns. Tens of thousands of Syrians were killed, and millions were forced to flee the country or to evacuate internally when Syria descended into war.
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