The Holy Moon of Muslims in Ramadan began all over the world. Muslims observing fasting for the next 29 or 30 days will refrain from eating and drinking from dawn until dusk.
Muslims believe that Ramadan is the month in which the first verse of the Quran was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad over 400 years ago.
Fast involves banning eating, drinking, smoking, sexual relations during the day, achieving greater “takuwa,” or divine consciousness.
Why does Ramadan start on different dates each year?
Ramadan begins 10-12 days before each year. This is because the Islamic calendar is based on the 29th or 30th month hijri calendar.
Ramadan is observed twice in 2030 as the moon year is shorter to the 11th day than the solar year. The first starts from January 5th to December 26th.
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Fasting times around the world
The number of sunlight varies from world to world.
Muslims living in the world’s southernmost countries, such as Chile and New Zealand, fast for about 13 hours, while those living in the northernmost countries, such as Iceland and Greenland, will last for more than 16 hours on a long day.
For Muslims living in the Northern Hemisphere, the number of fasting times will be a little shorter this year and will continue to decline until 2031, when Ramadan encompasses the winter solstice, the shortest day of the year. The fasting time increases in the Northern Hemisphere, which increases to the summer solstice, the longest day of the year.
Fasting Muslims who live south of the equator will lead to opposition.
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Fasting times around the world
The table below shows the Suhl Time and Iftar Times for the first and last days of Ramadan 2025. Use the arrows or search boxes to find the city.
Which cities have the longest and shortest fasting time?
Below is the average number of fasting times in cities around the world. Actual fasting times and times vary from day to day, as well as the calculation method.
– Greenland, Nuuk: 16 hours
– Reykjavik, Iceland: 16 hours
– Helsinki, Finland: 15 hours
– Oslo, Norway: 15 hours
– Stockholm, Sweden: 15 hours
– Glasgow, Scotland: 15 hours
– Berlin, Germany: 14 hours
– Dublin, Ireland: 14 hours
– Moscow, Russia: 14 hours
– Amsterdam, Netherlands: 14 hours
– Warsaw, Poland: 14 hours
– Astana, Kazakhstan: 14 hours
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– Brussels, Belgium: 14 hours
– London, UK: 14 hours
– Zurich, Switzerland: 14 hours
– Bucharest, Romania: 14 hours
– Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina: 14 hours
– Sofia, Bulgaria: 14 hours
– Italy, Rome: 14 hours
– Madrid, Spain: 14 hours
– Paris, France: 14 hours
– Ankara, Turkey: 14 hours
– New York, USA: 14 hours
– Ottawa, Canada: 14 hours
– Beijing, China: 14 hours
– Athens, Greece: 13 hours
– Lisbon, Portugal: 13 hours
– Tokyo, Japan: 13 hours
– Washington, DC, USA: 13 hours
– Los Angeles, USA: 13 hours
– Tunis, Tunisia: 13 hours
– Algiers, Algeria: 13 hours
– Tehran, Iran: 13 hours
– Kabul, Afghanistan: 13 hours
– New Delhi, India: 13 hours
– Dhaka, Bangladesh: 13 hours
– Rabat, Morocco: 13 hours
– Damascus, Syria: 13 hours
– Islamabad, Pakistan: 13 hours
– Baghdad, Iraq: 13 hours
– Beirut, Lebanon: 13 hours
– Amman, Jordan: 13 hours
– Gaza City, Palestine: 13 hours
– Cairo, Egypt: 13 hours
– Doha, Qatar: 13 hours
– Dubai, United Arab Emirates: 13 hours
– Khartoum, Sudan: 13 hours
– Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: 13 hours
– Abuja, Nigeria: 13 hours
– Aden, Yemen: 13 hours
– Senegal, Dakar: 13 hours
– Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: 13 hours
– Buenos Aires, Argentina: 13 hours
– Colombo, Sri Lanka: 13 hours
– Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: 13 hours
– Mogadishu, Somalia: 13 hours
– Ciudad del Este, Paraguay: 13 hours
– Nairobi, Kenya: 13 hours
– Harare, Zimbabwe: 13 hours
– Jakarta, Indonesia: 13 hours
– Luanda, Angola: 13 hours
– Bangkok, Thailand: 13 hours
– Brazil, Brasilia: 13 hours
– Johannesburg, South Africa: 13 hours
– Montevideo, Uruguay: 13 hours
– Canberra, Australia: 13 hours
– Puerto Montt, Chile: 13 hours
– Christchurch, New Zealand: 13 hours
Ramadan greetings in different languages
The majority of Muslim countries have a variety of greetings in their native languages of Ramadan.
“Ramadan Mubarak” and “Ramadan Kareem” are the most common greetings exchanged during this period, with recipients hoping for a blessed or generous month respectively.
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